HK EDUCATION SYSTEM
There is no doubt that the education in Hong Kong is exceptional. If you’re reading this, we assume you picked this city as your academic destination! Here is a breakdown of everything you need to know about Hong Kong’s educational system:
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1. Kindergartens
Kindergartens in Hong Kong cater to children aged three to six. The focus is on holistic development and preparing children for future learning.
2. Primary Education
Primary schooling begins around age six and spans six years. Schools emphasize bi-literate and trilingual abilities (English, Chinese, Cantonese) and offer diverse learning activities to enhance students' skills and attitudes.
3. Secondary Education
Government-aided and private secondary schools provide free education. The introduction of the senior secondary (NSS) curriculum in 2009 aims at nurturing whole-person development and lifelong learning capabilities.
*HKDSE Examination:
The Hong Kong Diploma of Secondary Education (HKDSE) Examination, introduced in 2012, has gained global recognition, with around 280 overseas institutions accepting it for admission.
4. Post-secondary Education
Hong Kong offers multiple study pathways post-HKDSE, including bachelor's and sub-degree programs. The focus is on providing diverse options for students' interests and abilities.
5. VPET
Vocational and professional education and training play a vital role in supporting Hong Kong's development. The Vocational Training Council (VTC) and other institutions offer various training programs.
6. International Schools
Hong Kong aims to develop a robust international school sector to accommodate the needs of overseas families residing or moving to Hong Kong for work or investment.
1. Educational Reforms and System Overview
Hong Kong's educational system has transitioned to a new academic structure since 2012, where undergraduate programs now last for four years instead of three. This change aligns Hong Kong's system more closely with global academic standards. The new structure aims to foster global citizens with academic excellence and an international outlook through interdisciplinary studies, service learning, exchange programs, and enriched learning experiences.
2. Higher Education Institutions
There are 22 higher education institutions in Hong Kong with local degree-awarding power, offering programs from sub-degree to doctoral levels. Hong Kong houses world-class institutions, with several ranking highly in global assessments like the Quacquarelli Symonds rankings.
3. Non-Local Courses and Accreditation
Apart from local qualifications, there are over 1,100 non-local courses offered in Hong Kong by institutions outside the region. These courses lead to non-local academic or professional qualifications. Non-local courses must be registered or exempted under the Non-local Higher and Professional Education (Regulation) Ordinance and are monitored by the Non-local Courses Registry of the Education Bureau.
4. Country of Origin for Non-Local Courses
The distribution of countries offering non-local courses in Hong Kong includes the United Kingdom, Australia, the USA, Canada, China, and others.